Dark circles can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, lack of sleep, allergies, dehydration, aging, and overexposure to sunlight. They can also result from thinning skin and loss of fat and collagen, making the reddish-blue blood vessels under your eyes more prominent.

Treatments for dark eye circles include topical creams containing ingredients like vitamin C, retinol, and hyaluronic acid, laser therapy, chemical peels, fillers, and lifestyle changes such as improving sleep patterns and hydration. It’s best to consult with a doctor to determine the most effective treatment for your specific condition.

The time it takes to see results varies depending on the treatment method. Topical treatments may take several weeks to show improvement, while procedures like laser therapy or fillers can provide more immediate results. Consistency and following a doctor’s advice are key to achieving the best outcome.

Some treatments may have side effects. Topical creams can sometimes cause irritation or allergic reactions. Laser treatments and chemical peels might result in temporary redness, swelling, or peeling. Fillers can occasionally cause bruising or lumps. It’s important to discuss potential side effects with your doctor before starting any treatment.